Submissions

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Author Guidelines

Authors are invited to make a submission to this journal. 

Before making a submission, authors are responsible for obtaining necessary permission to publish any material included within the submission, such as photos, documents and datasets. All authors identified on the submission must consent to be identified as an author. Where appropriate, research should be approved by an appropriate ethics committee in accordance with the legal requirements of the study's country.

All submissions will be assessed by the editorial board, to determine whether they meet the aims and scope of this journal. Those considered to be a good fit will be sent for peer review.  

An editor may desk reject a submission if it does not meet minimum standards of quality. Before submitting, please ensure that the study design and research argument are structured and articulated properly. The title should be concise and the abstract should be able to stand on its own. This will increase the likelihood of reviewers agreeing to review the paper. When you're satisfied that your submission meets this standard, please follow the checklist below to prepare your submission.

Submission Preparation Checklist

All submissions must meet the following requirements.

  • Have you read and verified Author Guidelines?
  • Is this manuscript seen, reviewed, and approved by all contributing authors?
  • Is your manuscript compliant with Ethical standards?
  • This submission has neither been previously published nor is currently under consideration by any other journal.
  • All references have been checked for accuracy and completeness.
  • Tables: Are references in tables cited in numerical order? Are tables labelled as original or with details of their source? Are tables cited in text 
  • Figures: Are labelled as original or with details of their source? Have figure legends and headings and are cited in text
  • Permission has been obtained to publish all photos, datasets and other material provided with this submission.
  • Does your submission include data from patients or research study participants? If yes, have you obtained appropriate patient and/or research study participation consent?
  • The authors disclose the use of AI-assisted tools solely for language editing and manuscript refinement during the preparation of this article.
  • Authors must declare whether ethical approval was obtained prior to conducting the study; if obtained, complete details of the approving Institutional Ethics Committee/Review Board and approval number should be provided in the manuscript.

Original Research Articles

Original Research Articles (Download Template for Original Research Articles)

The approximate length of the article should preferably be 3000 words (excluding Abstract and References). Original research articles should include a structured abstract (of 250 words maximum) under four subheadings: (i) Background (ii) Materials & Methods, (iii) Results, and (iv) Conclusions, followed by 5-8 keywords arranged alphabetically. The main article should include the sections in the following order: Introduction, Materials & Methods, Results, Discussion, Conclusion, Acknowledgment (if any), Conflicts of Interest, and References. There should be not more than 5 tables/ figures. The permission from Ethics Committee/ Institutional Review Board (IRB) is mandatory for all studies on human subjects and animals and this should be mentioned in the Material & Methods section. Registration of clinical trials is mandatory and the registration number/CTR number should be mentioned. 

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